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Many people think that the assessment of jadeite is very profound and cannot be counted. In fact, the quality of the jadeite is the assessment of jadeite. From the four aspects of color, species, size, and craftsmanship, this is with the diamonds. The evaluation system 4C is consistent. 4C is also color (color), clarity, carat size, and cut (cut). Color: The color of the diamond is white, the better, the color of the emerald, the better the color tone: the green, yellowish, gray tone in the green, the best green is pure emerald green without any other color. This There are too few green greens. People are called "Emperor Green". The green color of the blue tone looks deep. The jadeite of this tone is often very good, and the jade feels stronger. People often say that "emerald green" jadeite is this color. The northerners' white skin, and the deep tone is closer to the character of the northerners. The yellow tone of green looks gorgeous and lively, like "poplar green", "seedlings green", and "golden silk green". Yellow -heavy emerald. Many high -end emeralds are blue or yellow in green, but if the color tone is gray, it can only be medium and low -end jadeite. The gray span is wide, from white to black. The green is white, which is "bean green"; the green is black, which is the "oil green" of the experts; there are many colors of gray in green, and many low -grade emeralds are gray. Saturation: the higher the saturation, the stronger the green, the more precious the green; low saturation and light green, not precious. Uniform degree: In the emerald ore, green seems to have life, and it will never be distributed flat. It will be a line for a while, a group of green flowers, a plane for a while, and a few green spots for a while. Essence Even in the same material, the green is sometimes thick, sometimes light, sometimes pure and sometimes many impurities. Sometimes it is green and black, and there will be many black spots and black flowers in green. Therefore, the experts say that green has "color roots", the color comes from the root, and the color is long, which is really mysterious. It can be seen that there are very few colors in the jadeite, the better the even. In addition to green, there are many colors such as purple, red, yellow, gray, white, brown, blue, black and other colors. The purple emerald is also called "purple", which is a very beautiful color. The purple emerald is also "thick, yang, positive, uniform", but purple is not as good as green. The price of the good Zicui is also quite high. In recent years, a pair of violet bracelets and a bunch of purple bead chains can be sold for millions at the Hong Kong auction. Just ten years ago, Zicui's price was much lower. If you invest in Zicui at that time, it must be greatly appreciated now. In fact, the amount of Zicui is much lower than the green green. Maybe the price of Zicui will exceed the green green one day. Bold ideas may also be realized, just as colorful diamonds were regarded as inferior quality products in diamonds decades ago, not enough, and now the price of top -grade color diamonds is millions of dollars. Decades ago, a collector in Europe specially went to various processing plants to collect color diamonds that were unwilling to leave at low prices of various processing plants, and today his collection has become a treasure. Red and yellow emeralds are called "emerald", and the value of jade is lower than violet. Emerald is often located in the epidermis of emeralds and is formed by oxidation. There are more emerald yields, but there are fewer kinds of centers, and red jade with uniform coloring color also has a certain value. In 2003, a string of ice -breed honey -colored necklaces also auctioned hundreds of thousands in Hong Kong. This was an absolutely unexpected price before. For a while, Luoyang paper was expensive, and Ice seed honey began to popular. White, only ice and glass emeralds are valuable even white, because the species is so good that there is no color. The retail price of white ice and glass species can be from hundreds of yuan and thousands of yuan to tens of thousands of yuan. Because there is no color, its value is completely determined by species, size, impurities and processes. Black emerald is also called Mo Cui. Some experts say that when you drive on the mine to Mo Cui, you must ask the monk to read the scriptures, so Mo Cui has a kind of evil spirit to avoid evil. It is said that the Taiwanese police love to wear Mo Cui. In addition, black is also very fashionable. There are young people who like white gold inlaid inlaid jewelry. They have the "jade" meaning of emeralds and avant -garde fashion. It is more "cool" with clothing. Mo Cui's price in recent years has also been high. These non -green emerald prices have risen in recent years, which may also be full of resources. People unconsciously expand the jadeite collection door category, increase supply to meet the growing demand. The less, the higher the clarity. Diamonds have very high requirements for clarity, and it is best to see defects in ten times the magnifying glass. The jadeite does not have such a high requirement, because the jadeite is combined by many tiny minerals. It is inevitable to have impurities. As long as the naked eye is used, there is no particularly obvious impurities even flawless. Black flowers, white cotton, and cracking are often affected in jadeite. In the precepts, if these impurities have these impurities, the impact on value is greater; in the flower parts, these impurities have little impact on value. As the saying goes, "no flowers do not make flowers", there will be impurities in the flower parts. Crack exists. For emeralds, it is more important than the clarity, which is the degree of transparency. Emerald is composed of many tiny jadeite minerals. These small minerals are intertwined with each other, forming a felt structure. The larger the granules of mineral crystals, the more opaque emerald, the worse the seeds; the smaller the granules of the mineral crystals, the more transparent the jadeite, the better the seed. Looking at the species is the key to watching Cui. As the saying goes, "layouts look at the color, and the interior see the seeds." If you can distinguish the emerald species, you can get started. For laymen, the more difficult is that the species of jadeite do not have a system of system, and experts also use some image words to metaphorize, such as glass species, ice species, golden silk, oil species, beans, porcelain land, dried land, dried land, dried land, dry White land, loquat flour, snot, and so on, are species, and land, and the difference can only be intended and appreciated. In fact, there is no mysterious, because there are many culture of the old experts, but just by faith in the model metaphor of life, as long as you look at it, it is no problem. However, for buyers, this division is unnecessary and unscientific. I advocate that according to the crystalline particles from thin to thick, I simply divide the jadeite into glass, ice species, oil, beans, and dry white species. Level 5, other common hibiscus and glutinous species can be included in bean species, golden silk can be included in ice species, and green and white -bottomed green can be included in the bean species. Species of emerald dragons are also called "water", and the so -called "breeding water" also. Species are described, and water is a magnitude of magnitude. Old experts often take water three levels, so -called one to three points of water, but often some emeralds only have half water, which is not simple to use. For buyers who buy emerald at the auction company, I help them divide the emerald's water to the tenth level: the glass species is 9 to 10 water, the ice species is 7 to 8 minutes, the oil species is 6 to 7 divisions, the finer is thin, thinning Beans are 5 to 6 minutes, rigid beans are 3 to 4 minutes, and dry white species are 1 to 2 parts of water. Now the more common "Iron Dragon Sheng" (also known as "Tianlong Sheng") on the market is only 1-2 minutes. Its color is very good, that is, the water head is too poor, and the thickness is generally processed to less than 1 mm. The same is thin. This emerald looks very beautiful, but it is very easy to break. Size: Emeralds with the same color and species, of course, are bigger and more precious. The same material is made into small flowers. It may be low -end goods, and the entire piece of large ornaments may become high -end products. Cooperate with size, the impact of emerald categories on value is also very large. If the same size and flowers of the same size are the same color and species, the price of the noodles is much higher than the flower parts, because the requirements of the precepts are high, there must be impurities, cracking, and uniform colors, and the flower parts should be uniform, and the flowers must Most of them are made of materials that are not enough. There are also people strange: Why are the price of some beans higher than the glass? This situation is very common, because the bean species may be better in color, and the color value of the glass species is lower; in addition, the category is different. Generally, it sells only a few thousand dollars with colorless small flowers. Crafts: craftsmanship can be divided into unqualified, qualified, wonderful three levels. Emerald has followed the traditional jade processing method for thousands of years. Although the process value is not as heavy as it is in the finished jade finished product, it will still affect the value of emerald. The unqualified processing lines are rough and the connection is not smooth, which will greatly degrade the value of emerald. Fortunately, the emeralds of this inferior process are becoming more and more marketable. I remember a few years ago, a rough Guanyin ornament was sold somewhere in Beijing, and the price was not low. If you want to come, this situation will not happen now. In contrast, wonderful processing can increase the value of emerald. "Qiao Zuo" means that the different colors of natural jadeite are cleverly used. Good processing can greatly increase the value of emerald.
natasha costume jewelry wholesale The naked eye mentioned here refers to the simplest method, but it still needs to be used as a small tool, that is, to magnify the mirror. It does not require multi -professional jewelry to place large mirrors. It can be enlarged to see the surface.
Mury B is a product after natural A cargo was washed and charged by acid A. So we use the naked eye to identify the traces after the pickling and glue processing.
. Look at the acid erosion of the surface of the surface and the dissolved pits of the filling glue:
This is the most important and decisive evidence. Why does the surface of the B cargo have acid erosion mesh? It is because the glue hardness between the mineral particles filled with the jade B goods is relatively low. When cutting and polishing, the low hardness glue is easily grinded to form a concave groove. Cracking turtles. As shown in the figure below:
B "acid erosion mesh" on the surface of the cargo
b filling glue -soluble pit on the surface of the cargo
When it is relatively obvious, sometimes the bubbles in the glue can even be seen.
It to determine whether these patterns on the surface are acid eroded mesh or soluble pits:
1. Be sure to observe in parts with good polishing or polishing parts , Polish the surface, or the surface grinding and concave pits with a long time of wear, should pay attention to distinguish! The surface of A is an isolated small pit when the cargo is not polished, and even if the surface of the B cargo is a soluble pit, the pits and pits can faintly see the acid erosion lines connected together. As shown in the figure below:
2, do not confuse the "orange peel effect" on the surface of the A cargo surface with the dissolved pit. The "orange peel effect" on the surface of the car is due to the difference in the hardness of different mineral crystals inside the jadeite, and the softer particles will be grinded to form a concave shape. The difference between the "orange peel effect" and the dissolved pit is that the edges of the pits formed by the "orange peel effect" are relatively smooth, and the edges of the dissolving pit of B cargo are relatively sharp. The difference between cracks (or pits) on the ground. Haha ~ As shown below:
a "orange peel effect" on the surface of the cargo
a "orange peel effect" and B cargo surface "acid erosion" and "dissolved pit" Comparison Figure
. Seeing color:
1, coloring tone: Due to acid washing and bleaching, oxides and other easy -soluble impurities contained in emeralds are dissolved, yellow bottoms and other soluble impurities, yellow bottoms and and and The dirty bottom is cleared, but the light green and powder pink background will still exist. If you carefully observe the jadeite white part, if it is B, it is particularly white. There is no impurities and no gray yellow components. If you look closely at the light green part, you can also find similar features. The green is particularly pure and pure, without the interference of yellow gray tones. However, there are also a small amount of pickling and using emerald B goods with yellow resin gum, which cannot see this feature. Natural emeralds often see impurities such as small rust spots and small black spots. As shown in the figure below:
The three pieces are the same material, on the left is A cargo, the middle is a pick -ups that has been picked but not yet filled with glue, and on the right is the B goods after the glue. Is the water head a lot of good? It was washed away from mixed colors such as yellow and gray.
The two below, see if it is A or B?
although these two pieces are full of green emeralds, at first glance, it seems that green is very pure and suspected of B goods, but carefully identifying them can find that they are a little yellow in the green. The eyes are the most sensitive to yellow. If you want to accurately define the color of the jadeite in your hand, you must practice your eyes hard work!
The following is the green of the B goods, which can be used as a comparison:
2, seeing color roots:
what is the color root? Look at the figure below:
It look at the green part, like the method of Chinese painting, from thicker to light to nothing, the transition almost makes people see where it starts! This is the color roots of the B goods, or some people call the color. This is because the glue in the B goods is filled with the cracks of the interval color. It's right. When the light is spread in natural A goods, it will be obviously blocked by the border between the emerald's grain or micro -cracks. This is the root of the color, as shown in the figure below:
but the current dyeing technology is quite mature, and you can make a point -shaped color. Appraisal, as shown below, B C goods imitation of A cargo root.
. Listening sound:
The tapping sound of emerald bracelets and pendants is a very convenient method. The sound of emerald B goods is mostly dull and hoarse, not crispy enough, and with Natural differences. Pay attention to this test. You cannot hold the jade piece by hand. It is best to hang the jade piece with thin lines and gently tap with another solid jade piece. However, if there is a crack in natural A goods, or the texture of loose texture will also have hoarse and dull knocks, pay attention. This method is the most effective bracelet.
In general, except for the first use of a magnifying glass to observe the difference between the surface can be clearly identified, the remaining appraisal methods are the subjective Feeling, it takes a long time training to gradually distinguish it, so it is recommended that you look at the emerald and exercise your eyesight.
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